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Water
Conservation
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Saving Water
Indoor water use accounts for about half of your
monthly water bill. Finding ways to use water more wisely in the
home can lower water and energy costs. Studies show that dripping
faucets and leaking toilets account for as much as 14% of all
indoor water use, equivalent to 10 gallons (38 liters) per person
of water lost per day. |
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Check for Leaky Toilets
- The most common source of leaks is the toilet. Check toilets
for leaks by placing a few drops of food coloring in the tank.
If after 15 minutes the dye shows up in the bowl, the toilet
has a leak.
- Leaky toilets can usually be repaired inexpensively by
replacing the flapper.
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Check for Leaky Faucets
- The next place to check for leaks is your sink and bathtub
faucets. A faucet that drips just seven times per minute can
waste more than a gallon of water per day. Dripping faucets can usually be repaired by replacing
the rubber O-ring or washer inside the valve.
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More Water
Saving Tips for Inside Your House
- Install low-flow faucets and
showerheads to improve indoor water-efficiency by more than 50
percent. Upgrade to a high-efficiency toilet and save 10,000
gallons of water per year.
- Reduce shower time by one minute
to save 2,000 gallons per year.
- Upgrade to a high-efficiency
washing machine to save more than 5,000 gallons each year.
- Run only full loads in
dishwashers and washing machines to save up to 2,000 gallons a
year.
- Turn off faucets while you're
not using water, such as while brushing teeth or washing
dishes.
- Insulate your hot water pipes and your electric water
heater. Insulation will reduce the amount of time it takes for
hot water to reach the tap, saving water and energy.
- If in the market for a new water softener, consider one with
a "hardness sensor" that will automatically trigger
regeneration as needed. This type of softener will make the
most efficient use of both water and salt.
- Dishwashers - Only run your dishwasher when it is full to make the best
use of water, energy and detergent. Cut down on the amount of rinsing you do before loading the
dishwasher. Most modern dishwashers do an excellent job of
cleaning dishes, pots and pans all by themselves.
- Clothes Washers - Wait until you have a full load of laundry before running
the machine to save both water and energy. If you can't wait
for a full load, use the right water level to match the size
of the load. When in the market for a new machine, consider a high
efficiency model that will use an average of 30% less water
and 40-50% less energy.
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Water Saving
Tips for Outside Your House
- Maintain a lawn height of 2 1/2 to 3 inches to help protect
the roots from heat stress and reduce the loss of moisture to
evaporation.
- Avoid planting turf in areas that are difficult to irrigate
properly such as steep inclines and isolated strips along
sidewalks and driveways.
- Aerate clay soils at least once a year to help the soil
retain moisture.
- Promote deep root growth through a combination of proper
watering, aerating, appropriate fertilization, thatch (grass
clippings) control, and attention to lawn height. A lawn with
deep roots requires less water and is more resistant to
drought and disease.
- Mulch around plants, bushes and trees to help the soil
retain moisture, discourage the growth of weeds, and provide
essential nutrients.
- Plant in the spring or fall, when watering requirements are
lower.
- When choosing plants, keep in mind that smaller ones require
less water to become established.
- Collect rain water in a barrel and use it to water your
garden
- Use porous materials for walkways and patios to keep water
in your yard and prevent wasteful runoff.
- Sweep your driveway instead of
spraying it with a hose.
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